引言(yan)

建（構）筑物的(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)安(an)全(quan)(quan)很大程度(du)上(shang)取決(jue)于消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)好壞，而(er)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)備(bei)(bei)能否正常工(gong)作又取決(jue)于供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)工(gong)作狀態(tai)。一(yi)直(zhi)以(yi)來(lai)，因消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)備(bei)(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)失控造成消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)備(bei)(bei)失靈，致(zhi)使火災蔓延(yan)的(de)(de)事情屢(lv)有發生，特別是在社會供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)緊張、設(she)備(bei)(bei)質量不(bu)佳、安(an)全(quan)(quan)意識淡薄(bo)的(de)(de)時期，這一(yi)問題更顯得尤為突出(chu)。因此，如何從技(ji)(ji)防(fang)(fang)(fang)手段上(shang)實(shi)現對消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)備(bei)(bei)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)實(shi)時監測，一(yi)直(zhi)受到公安(an)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)部門的(de)(de)高(gao)度(du)重視。2011年7月(yue)1日開始貫徹實(shi)施(shi)的(de)(de)國家(jia)標準GB25506-2010《消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)控制(zhi)室通用(yong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)要求》中做出(chu)了“消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)控制(zhi)室應(ying)能顯示系(xi)統內各消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)和(he)備(bei)(bei)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)工(gong)作狀態(tai)和(he)欠壓報(bao)警信息”的(de)(de)強(qiang)制(zhi)性規定。而(er)國家(jia)標準《消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)監控系(xi)統》（GB28184-2011）也(ye)由國家(jia)標準化管理(li)委員會于2011年12月(yue)30日批準發布，將于8月(yue)1日起實(shi)施(shi)。

1消防設備(bei)電源監(jian)控系統設置場所(suo)

1.1消防設備電(dian)源監控(kong)系統的設置(zhi)場所

根據國家標(biao)準《消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)控(kong)制室通(tong)用技術要求》（GB25506-2010）確定了消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)監(jian)控(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的具(ju)體(ti)設(she)(she)(she)置場(chang)所。消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)監(jian)控(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)宜安(an)裝在各種消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)，如“消(xiao)火(huo)(huo)(huo)栓（消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)炮）系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、自動(dong)噴(pen)(pen)水滅(mie)火(huo)(huo)(huo)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、水噴(pen)(pen)霧（細水霧）滅(mie)火(huo)(huo)(huo)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、雨淋噴(pen)(pen)水滅(mie)火(huo)(huo)(huo)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)（泵供水方(fang)式(shi)）、泡沫滅(mie)火(huo)(huo)(huo)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、干(gan)粉(fen)滅(mie)火(huo)(huo)(huo)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、氣體(ti)滅(mie)火(huo)(huo)(huo)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、防(fang)(fang)(fang)煙排煙系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)門和卷(juan)簾系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)梯(ti)、消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)應急照明和疏散指(zhi)示(shi)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)、消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)應急電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)（EPS）、消(xiao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)等。